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بیرق حزبی
 
بیرق حزبی
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پرچم حزبی
  
 
== Lit ==
 
== Lit ==
Zeile 11: Zeile 13:
 
https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/43254416/afghanistan-1979-2009-in-the-grip-of-conflict
 
https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/43254416/afghanistan-1979-2009-in-the-grip-of-conflict
  
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---
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https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1131715/1226_1369733768_ppig2.pdf
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https://web.archive.org/web/20070927105423/http://www.azadiradio.org/en/specials/elections/parties.asp
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Zeile 21: Zeile 21:
 
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---
  
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+ 29, 34, 40, 43, 46, 47, 48
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http://www.payam-aftab.com/fa/doc/news/84002/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C-%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%AA-%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87-%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA-%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%87-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4-%D9%81%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%A2%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3-%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87-%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81%D9%86 (Liste mit Kommentar)
  
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https://web.archive.org/web/20190220102109/http://moj.gov.af/en/page/registered-political-parties-and-social-organizations/1700 (Anfang 2019)
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https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=fa&tl=en&u=http://www.payam-aftab.com/fa/doc/news/84002/%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA-%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8-%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C-%25D8%25AB%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AA-%25D8%25B4%25D8%25AF%25D9%2587-%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AA-%25D8%25B9%25D8%25AF%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%2587-%25DA%25AF%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D8%25B4-%25D9%2581%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C-%25D8%25A2%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B3-%25D8%25B4%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2587-%25D8%25AA%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D9%2586 (engl. Übersetzung)
  
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https://web.archive.org/web/20190110194450/http://moj.gov.af/fa/page/registered-political-parties-and-social-organizations/1700 (Anfang 2019)
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---
  
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== Zeitschriften (Nationallizenz) ==
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Liste 2011: https://aimalfaizi.wordpress.com/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-2/
  
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https://nahost.fid-lizenzen.de/angebote/nlproduct.2019-05-02.1980942379/nllicencemodelstandard.2019-05-02.3606256365/view
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=== Stabi nochmal  später ===
  
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https://www.digento.de/titel/108053.html
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* 2009.58455 Maley, W (2009) The Afghanistan Wars
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* 95.21363 Rubin, BA (1995) The Fragemntation of Afghanistan
  
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/82104 Jumhuriyat]
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== Mudschahedin ==
  
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/66835 Parcham]
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weitere auch: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Anti-Soviet_factions_in_the_Soviet%E2%80%93Afghan_War
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/66837 Khalq (1979)]
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/82052 Dirafsh-i javanan/Banner of Youth]
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/82050 Haqiqat-i Inqilab-i Sawr/Truth of the Saur Revolution]
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/82051 Kar (Trade Union)]
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/82151 Zindah′gi-i hizbi/Life of the Party]
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/82055 Mujahid (Jamiat)] und weitere der Jamiat
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===  Afghanistan National Salvation Front / Jabha-ye Nejat-e Melli-ye Afghanistan / جبه نجات ملی (Mojaddedi) ===
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/82116 Haqq pasun/Right to Uprising (Hezb-e Wahdat)]
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/82053 Ittihad-i Islami/Islamic Unity (Ittihad?)]
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/82146 Jihad-i rastin/The True Jihad (Ittihad)]
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/82102 Azadi/Freedom (Hizb?)]
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/86611 Shahadat/The Testimony (Hizb?)]
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/82110 Hijrat/Migration (Hizb?)]
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* [https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/publication/82107 Afghan jihad]
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== Mudschahedin ==
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=== Hezb-e Islami Khalis / حزب اسلامی خالص (Khalis) ===
  
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=== Jebh-e-Nejat-e Melli (Mojaddedi) ===
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=== Islamic Union for the Liberation of Afghanistan / Ettehad-e Eslami bara-ye Azadi-ye Afghanistan / اتحاد اسلامی برای آزادی افغانستان‎ (Sayyaf) ===
  
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=== Harakat-i-Inqilab-i-Islami (Mohammadi) ===
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jetzt siehe 09
  
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=== Mahaz-e Milli-ye Islami-ye Afghanistan (Gailani) ===
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=== Harakat-e Enqelab-e Eslami-ye (Mohammadi) ===
  
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https://newsmedia.tasnimnews.com/Tasnim/Uploaded/Image/1396/10/17/13961017091325897129803210.jpg
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jetzt Islamic and National Revolution Movement of Afghanistan / Harakat-e Enqelab-e Eslami wa Melli-ye Afghanistan
  
 
=== Sazman-i Nasr ===
 
=== Sazman-i Nasr ===
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== Parteien im Parlament (bis 2021) ==
 
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=== Hezb-e Wahdat ===
 
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https://www.didpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/photo_2021-01-03_11-20-19.jpg
 
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https://www.facebook.com/%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87-%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B4-%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8-%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-894403210578217/
 
  
 
== andere Parteien ==
 
== andere Parteien ==
Zeile 77: Zeile 58:
 
https://www.sholajawid.org/farsi/shola/sholajawidD4/SH-6-D4.pdf S. 1, 8, 10, 11
 
https://www.sholajawid.org/farsi/shola/sholajawidD4/SH-6-D4.pdf S. 1, 8, 10, 11
  
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=== weitere bei Facebook ===
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 +
?? https://de-de.facebook.com/100063839712279/photos/
  
 
[[Kategorie:Afghanistan]]
 
[[Kategorie:Afghanistan]]
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== 2018 elections ==
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 +
https://www.afghanistan-analysts.org/en/reports/political-landscape/afghanistan-election-conundrum-16-basic-facts-about-the-parliamentary-elections/
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 +
* Rawand-e Hefazat az Arzeshha-ye Jehad wa Muqawamat (Movement for the Protection of the Values of Jehad and Resistance)
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* Hezb-e Etedal Afghanistan (Afghanistan Equity Party)
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* Melli Bawar Gund (National Trust Party)
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 +
---
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https://www.afghanistan-analysts.org/en/reports/political-landscape/afghanistan-election-conundrum-11-electoral-reform-and-the-preparations-for-the-2018-elections-a-summary/
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    [Hezb-e] Eqtedar-e Melli
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    Afghan Mellat
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    [Hezb-e] Paiwand-e Melli
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    Jabha-ye Nawin-e Melli Afghanistan
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    Jabha-ye Nejat-e Melli Afghanistan
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    Jamiat-e Islami Afghanistan
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    Jombesh-e Melli Islami Afghanistan
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    Herasat-e Islami Afghanistan [previously known as Hezb-e Wahdat-e Melli Islami-ye Afghanistan]
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    Harakat-e Islami Afghanistan
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    Harakat-e Islami-ye Mutahed Afghanistan
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    Harakat-e Enqelab-e Islami Mardom-e Afghanistan
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    Hezb-e Islami Afghanistan [both Hekmatyar and Arghanidwal factions]
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    Hezb-e Islami-ye Mutahed Afghanistan
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    Hezb-e Etedal-e Afghanistan
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    [Hezb-e] Haq wa Adalat
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    Rawand-e Hefazat az Arzeshha-ye Jihad wa Muqawamat
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    Hezb-e Qeyam-e Melli Afghanistan
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    Mahaz-e Melli Islami Afghanistan
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    Nahzat-e Hambastagi-ye Melli Afghanistan
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    [Hezb-e] Wahdat-e Islami Afghanistan
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    [Hezb-e] Wahdat-e Islami Mardom-e Afghanistan

Aktuelle Version vom 10. Februar 2022, 11:44 Uhr

بیرق حزبی

پرچم حزبی

Lit

https://www.kas.de/c/document_library/get_file?uuid=3ed251b2-1783-f26b-3882-88e7872886ba&groupId=252038

https://www.kas.de/c/document_library/get_file?uuid=33bfd7e9-4ce1-644a-f7e4-c05920a5318d&groupId=252038

https://www.usip.org/sites/default/files/SR362-Political-Parties-in-Afghanistan.pdf

https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/43254416/afghanistan-1979-2009-in-the-grip-of-conflict

https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1131715/1226_1369733768_ppig2.pdf

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https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=fa&tl=en&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25D8%25A8%25D9%2587%25D9%2587_%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25DB%258C_%28%25D8%25A7%25D9%2581%25D8%25BA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%29 (Parteienliste auf fa.wikipedia.org)

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http://www.payam-aftab.com/fa/doc/news/84002/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C-%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%AA-%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87-%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA-%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%87-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4-%D9%81%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%A2%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3-%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87-%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81%D9%86 (Liste mit Kommentar)

https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=fa&tl=en&u=http://www.payam-aftab.com/fa/doc/news/84002/%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA-%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8-%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C-%25D8%25AB%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AA-%25D8%25B4%25D8%25AF%25D9%2587-%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AA-%25D8%25B9%25D8%25AF%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%2587-%25DA%25AF%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D8%25B4-%25D9%2581%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C-%25D8%25A2%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B3-%25D8%25B4%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2587-%25D8%25AA%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D9%2586 (engl. Übersetzung)

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Liste 2011: https://aimalfaizi.wordpress.com/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-2/

Stabi nochmal später

  • 2009.58455 Maley, W (2009) The Afghanistan Wars
  • 95.21363 Rubin, BA (1995) The Fragemntation of Afghanistan

Mudschahedin

weitere auch: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Anti-Soviet_factions_in_the_Soviet%E2%80%93Afghan_War

Afghanistan National Salvation Front / Jabha-ye Nejat-e Melli-ye Afghanistan / جبه نجات ملی (Mojaddedi)

Hezb-e Islami Khalis / حزب اسلامی خالص (Khalis)

Islamic Union for the Liberation of Afghanistan / Ettehad-e Eslami bara-ye Azadi-ye Afghanistan / اتحاد اسلامی برای آزادی افغانستان‎ (Sayyaf)

jetzt siehe 09

Harakat-e Enqelab-e Eslami-ye (Mohammadi)

jetzt Islamic and National Revolution Movement of Afghanistan / Harakat-e Enqelab-e Eslami wa Melli-ye Afghanistan

Sazman-i Nasr

andere Parteien

Hezb-e Komunist (Ma'uist) Afghanistan

https://www.sholajawid.org/farsi/shola/sholajawidD4/SH-6-D4.pdf S. 1, 8, 10, 11

weitere bei Facebook

?? https://de-de.facebook.com/100063839712279/photos/

2018 elections

https://www.afghanistan-analysts.org/en/reports/political-landscape/afghanistan-election-conundrum-16-basic-facts-about-the-parliamentary-elections/

  • Rawand-e Hefazat az Arzeshha-ye Jehad wa Muqawamat (Movement for the Protection of the Values of Jehad and Resistance)
  • Hezb-e Etedal Afghanistan (Afghanistan Equity Party)
  • Melli Bawar Gund (National Trust Party)

---

https://www.afghanistan-analysts.org/en/reports/political-landscape/afghanistan-election-conundrum-11-electoral-reform-and-the-preparations-for-the-2018-elections-a-summary/ 

   [Hezb-e] Eqtedar-e Melli
   Afghan Mellat
   [Hezb-e] Paiwand-e Melli
   Jabha-ye Nawin-e Melli Afghanistan
   Jabha-ye Nejat-e Melli Afghanistan
   Jamiat-e Islami Afghanistan
   Jombesh-e Melli Islami Afghanistan
   Herasat-e Islami Afghanistan [previously known as Hezb-e Wahdat-e Melli Islami-ye Afghanistan]
   Harakat-e Islami Afghanistan
   Harakat-e Islami-ye Mutahed Afghanistan
   Harakat-e Enqelab-e Islami Mardom-e Afghanistan
   Hezb-e Islami Afghanistan [both Hekmatyar and Arghanidwal factions]
   Hezb-e Islami-ye Mutahed Afghanistan
   Hezb-e Etedal-e Afghanistan
   [Hezb-e] Haq wa Adalat
   Rawand-e Hefazat az Arzeshha-ye Jihad wa Muqawamat
   Hezb-e Qeyam-e Melli Afghanistan
   Mahaz-e Melli Islami Afghanistan
   Nahzat-e Hambastagi-ye Melli Afghanistan
   [Hezb-e] Wahdat-e Islami Afghanistan
   [Hezb-e] Wahdat-e Islami Mardom-e Afghanistan
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